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冷冻处理凹凸棒黏土对PVA/APT纳米复合膜性能的影响

陈文娟 徐继香 汪琴 王爱勤

硅酸盐通报2011,Vol.30Issue(5):995-999,5.
硅酸盐通报2011,Vol.30Issue(5):995-999,5.

冷冻处理凹凸棒黏土对PVA/APT纳米复合膜性能的影响

Effects of Freeze Treated Attapulgite on Properties of PVA/APT Nanocomposite Films

陈文娟 1徐继香 2汪琴 1王爱勤2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,兰州730000
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Poly (vinyl alcohol )/attapulgite (PVA/APT) nanocomposite films containing freeze process treated APT were prepared using film-casting method. The microstructures of the nanocomposite films were investigated using SEM, FTIR and XRD. The mechanical properties and water resistance of the nanocomposite films were also tested. The experimental results indicate that frozen APT can be dispersed better in PVA matrix than APT not treated by freeze process, thus mechanical properties and water-resistance of the nanocomposite films have been significantly improved. When adding APT with freeze treated 16 h, the nanocomposite film has optimum performances. The tensile strength, elongation at break and water resistance have an increase of 17.4% , 25.4% and 19.2% , respectively.

关键词

聚乙烯醇/凹凸棒黏土/冷冻处理/纳米复合膜/性能

Key words

poly (vinyl alcohol) / attapulgite/ freeze process/ nanocomposite film/ property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈文娟,徐继香,汪琴,王爱勤..冷冻处理凹凸棒黏土对PVA/APT纳米复合膜性能的影响[J].硅酸盐通报,2011,30(5):995-999,5.

基金项目

江苏省重大创新载体建设项目(No.BY2010012) (No.BY2010012)

江苏省凹土资源利用重点实验室开放基金(HPK201001) (HPK201001)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1625

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