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锰掺杂磷酸铁锂/碳正极材料的制备及电化学性能

杨则恒 赵刚 张卫新

硅酸盐学报2011,Vol.39Issue(10):1608-1612,5.
硅酸盐学报2011,Vol.39Issue(10):1608-1612,5.

锰掺杂磷酸铁锂/碳正极材料的制备及电化学性能

Synthesis of Manganese-Doped Lithium Iron Phosphate/Carbon Composite and Its Electrochemical Performances

杨则恒 1赵刚 1张卫新1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学化学工程学院,合肥230009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

LiMn0.45Fe0.55 PO4/C, as a cathode material of lithium ion batteries, was prepared with MnPO4H20, FePO2H20 and Li2CO3 as precursors and glucose as both reducing agent and carbon source by one-step carbothermal reduction. The effect of synthesis temperature on the performances of LiMn0.asFe0.55PO4/C composites was investigated. The morphology and microstructure of the products were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that LiMno.45Feo.55PO4/C solid solution can be prepared from 500 to 600 ℃. As an electrode material for rechargeable lithium ion batteries, the solid solution prepared at 600 ℃ exhibited a superior electrochemical performance. The initial discharge capacity of the sample reached 146.6, 133.5, 124.1 and 94.4 mA'h/g at the current density of 15, 75, 150 mA/g and 300 mA/g, respectively. In addition, this sample showed a good cycle performance. After 50 cycles it retained 97.5%, 95.8% and 97.6% of the initial discharge capacity at 15, 75 mA/g and 150 mA/g, respectively. It was indicated that the electrochemical performance of the sample at 55℃ was better than that at 25 ℃.

关键词

锂离子电池/正极材料/锰掺杂/碳热还原

Key words

lithium ion batteries/cathode materials/manganese doping/carbothermal reduction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

杨则恒,赵刚,张卫新..锰掺杂磷酸铁锂/碳正极材料的制备及电化学性能[J].硅酸盐学报,2011,39(10):1608-1612,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(20871038,20976033)、安徽省教育厅资助项目(TD200702)和国家大学生创新基金(101035925)资助. (20871038,20976033)

硅酸盐学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0454-5648

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