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玉米油W1/O/W2型多重乳状液稳定性的研究

徐乙文 刘会平 陈苓 马丽 阎清泉

高校化学工程学报2012,Vol.26Issue(1):175-181,7.
高校化学工程学报2012,Vol.26Issue(1):175-181,7.

玉米油W1/O/W2型多重乳状液稳定性的研究

Stability of Corn Oil W1/O/W2 Multiple Emulsions

徐乙文 1刘会平 1陈苓 1马丽 1阎清泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学 食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457
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摘要

Abstract

The corn oil W1/O/W2 multiple emulsions, which were served as fat substitute, were prepared by two-step emulsifying method with two main ingredients including corn oil and biopolymers. The stability of the prepared multiple emulsions were characterized by the centrifugal creaming stability, and their microstructures were determined by microscopic observations. The results show that: 1. The main influential factors on the stability of the multiple emulsions are the emulsification technology of multiple emulsions, the phase ratio between the inner aqueous phase and oil phase, and so on. 2. In the two-step emulsification, the emulsification condition of the second emulsification has much more effect on the stability of the prepared multiple emulsions than that of the first-step emulsification, and the stability of the multiple emulsion increases with the increase of the emulsifying strength and the decrease of the emulsive droplet size. The optimum emulsification conditions found for multiple emulsions are 7200 r·min-1 and 13 min. 3. The main factors affecting the stability of the multiple emulsions are both the volume ratio of water to oil in the primary emulsion and the volume ratio of primary emulsion to outerwater phase. The former affects the stability of the multiple emulsions by changing its viscosity, while the latter effect is the result of the interaction of van der Walls force and electrical repulsion of the droplets. The found optimum volume ratio of water to oil in primary emulsion is 1:4, and that of primary emulsion to outerwater is 1:1.

关键词

W1/O/W2多重乳状液/黏度/体积比/稳定性

Key words

Wi/O/W2 multiple emulsions/ viscosity/ volume ratio/ stability

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

徐乙文,刘会平,陈苓,马丽,阎清泉..玉米油W1/O/W2型多重乳状液稳定性的研究[J].高校化学工程学报,2012,26(1):175-181,7.

基金项目

天津科技大学引进人才科研启动基金(20080420). (20080420)

高校化学工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-9015

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