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广西南友高速公路路域外来人侵植物调查研究

和太平 李玉梅 陆山风 刘晓星 文祥凤 唐忠国 陈燕 罗清

广西林业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(4):277-280,4.
广西林业科学2011,Vol.40Issue(4):277-280,4.

广西南友高速公路路域外来人侵植物调查研究

Investigation and Study on the Alien Invasive Plants along Nan-You Expressway of Guangxi

和太平 1李玉梅 2陆山风 2刘晓星 3文祥凤 1唐忠国 2陈燕 4罗清1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学林学院,南宁530005
  • 2. 广西交通投资集团百色高速公路运营有限公司,南宁530004
  • 3. 广西国有高峰林场,南宁530001
  • 4. 湖南省湘潭市建筑设计院,湘潭411100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the investigation about the present situation of the cultivated plants along Nan-You expressway, the alien invasive plants were investigated and analyzed. The results showed that there were 46 species of alien invasive plants belonging to 36 genera and 18 families along Nan-You expressway, accounting for 40.4 % and 12.1%, respectively in Guangxi province and China. The largest family was Compositae which involved 10 species and most of the plants (23 species ) came from Trop- ical America. There were 30 species of herb amounting for the largest plant traits. Among them , Eu- patorium odoratum caused very serious negative consequences, 6 species (Ageratum conyzoides, Bidens pilosa , Bidens pilosa var. radiata , Parthenium hysterophorus , Wedelia trilobata and Ipomoea cairica ) resulted in significantly negative effects. There were 29 plants which intruded by natural propagation which was the major way to propagate. However, the Parthenium hysterophorus which was intentional cultivated was also bringing serious harm.

关键词

南友高速公路/外来入侵植物/危害程度

Key words

Nan-You expressway/alien invasive plants/harm degree

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

和太平,李玉梅,陆山风,刘晓星,文祥凤,唐忠国,陈燕,罗清..广西南友高速公路路域外来人侵植物调查研究[J].广西林业科学,2011,40(4):277-280,4.

基金项目

2008年度广西交通第一批科技项目(桂交综合发[2008]75号) (桂交综合发[2008]75号)

广西林业科学

1006-1126

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