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鲍曼菌素对梨黑斑病菌的毒力及药效评价

王中华 杨青松 蔺经 李晓刚 李慧 盛宝龙 常有宏

南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(10):1217-1220,4.
南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(10):1217-1220,4.

鲍曼菌素对梨黑斑病菌的毒力及药效评价

Evaluation of virulence and efficacy of Acinetobacter baumannii against Alternaria alternata

王中华 1杨青松 1蔺经 1李晓刚 1李慧 1盛宝龙 1常有宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农业科学院园艺研究所,南京210014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The present study was conducted to explore the antifungal effects of Acinetobacter baumannii and its mixtures against Altemaria altemata. [ Method ] Agar plate tests were conducted to test the inhibitory effects of A. Baumannii and its mixtures on mycelial growth of A. Altemata. And field investigation methods were used to determine its controlling effects. [Result]A. Baumannii showed strong antifungal activity to mycelial growth of A. Altemata and its activity increased significantly with increasing its concentration. The toxicity measurement indicated that mixtures of A. Baumannii and pyrimethanil in 4-7∶6-3 ratio showed significant synergistic effects, and the highest SR of A. Baumannii: pyrimethanil was 2.58 with ratio of 5∶5. Field investigation results showed that the control efficacy of 333-500 mg·L-1 40% mixture of A. Baumannii and pyrimethanil was significantly higher than signal dose of A. Baumannii, pyrimethanil and carbendazim. [Conclusion]A. Baumannii and its mixtures with different fungicides had strong antifungal activity, and it may be recommend as a new biological fungicide for controlling plant diseases.

关键词

鲍曼菌素/梨黑斑病/毒力测定/防治效果

Key words

Acinetobacter baumannii/ Altemaria altemata/ toxicity test

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王中华,杨青松,蔺经,李晓刚,李慧,盛宝龙,常有宏..鲍曼菌素对梨黑斑病菌的毒力及药效评价[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(10):1217-1220,4.

基金项目

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX(09)615,CX(10)209] (09)

江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BF2010325) (BF2010325)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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