南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(11):1382-1386,5.
骄塔里木盆地林果防护林规划设计
Current status, planning and design of shelter forest for orchard around Tarim Basin
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The study was an attempt to discuss the structure, configuration mode, choose of tree species and planting technology of shelter forest for orchard around Tarim Basin in order to provide scientific and technological support for construction of shelter forest for orchard in this region. [Method]The structure, configuration mode, choose of tree species and planting technology of shelter forest for orchard were recommended after analyzing the current status of shelter forest for orchard in five cities around Tarim Bain. [ Result ]The structure of shelter forest for orchard around Tarim Basin could be divided into 3 types, viz., dense structure, ventilated structure and sparse structure. The modes of configuration could also be divided into 3 types: (1) main and subsidiary forest belts with ecological function; (2) main and subsidiary forest belts with ecological and economic function; (3) configuration mode of main and subsidiary forest belts in severe sandy regions along the oasis edge. [Suggestion]The tree species with strong adaptability, fast growth (faster than fruit tree), long life span (longer than fruit tree), lush foliage and less roots, and resistance to disease and insect pests may be selected for developing shelter forest. The frutex should have the advantages of strong regeneration and lush foliage.关键词
林果防护林/配置模式/规划设计/技术指标/环塔里木盆地Key words
shelter forest for orchard/ configuration mode/ planning index/ technology index/ Tarim Basin分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘永萍,鲁天平,郭靖..骄塔里木盆地林果防护林规划设计[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(11):1382-1386,5.基金项目
新疆林业科技专项资金项目[ (2008)ZT011] (2008)