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铝球弹丸高速斜撞击铝Whipple防护结构时后板的损伤特性

管公顺 哈跃 庞宝君

高压物理学报2012,Vol.26Issue(1):1-6,6.
高压物理学报2012,Vol.26Issue(1):1-6,6.

铝球弹丸高速斜撞击铝Whipple防护结构时后板的损伤特性

Damage Characteristics of Rear Walls of Aluminum Whipple Shields by Oblique Hypervelocity Impact of Aluminum Spheres

管公顺 1哈跃 1庞宝君1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学航天学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to simulate and study the oblique hypervelocity impacts of space debris on bumper of spacecrafts,a series of oblique hypervelocity impact experiments of aluminum Whipple shields are car- ried out by a two-stage light gas gun. The aluminum alloy projectile diameter is 3.97 mm, the impact velocities range from 1.14 to 5.35 km/s,and the impact angles range from 0° to 70°. The crater distributions on the rear wall of aluminum Whipple shield obliquely impacted by aluminum spheres are obtained and analyzed. In addition, the forecast equations for crater distribution on the rear wall of aluminum Whipple shield by oblique hyperveloeity impact are derived. The results indicate that there are two crater distribution areas on the rear wall under hypervelocity oblique impact. The critical fragmen- tation velocity of projectile will bring effect on the relationship between the impact damage law of rear wall and impact angle. For aluminum alloy Whipple shield,there exists a critical initial collision angle at which the impact damage on the rear wall is the most severe.

关键词

高速斜撞击/Whipple防护/空间碎片/损伤

Key words

oblique hypervelocity impact/Whipple shield/space debris/damage

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

管公顺,哈跃,庞宝君..铝球弹丸高速斜撞击铝Whipple防护结构时后板的损伤特性[J].高压物理学报,2012,26(1):1-6,6.

基金项目

国防科工局空间碎片专题研究项目 ()

高压物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-5773

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