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当前我国甘蔗品种选育与推广中存在的突出问题及对策

李奇伟 邓海华

甘蔗糖业Issue(4):70-76,7.
甘蔗糖业Issue(4):70-76,7.

当前我国甘蔗品种选育与推广中存在的突出问题及对策

Major Problems and Strategy in Sugarcane Breeding and Variety Extension in China

李奇伟 1邓海华1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州甘蔗糖业研究所广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室,广东广州510316
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摘要

Abstract

Major Problems from sugarcane variety status and corresponding cultivation and production management, which have important influence on the sustainable development of sugarcane industry in China, are analyzed in detail in this paper. It is considered that the solutions to these include changing traditional breeding strategies of excessive pursuit of cane yield and sucrose content but thinking little of overall economic results, diversifying breeding objectives, breeding good varieties with good rationing and good stress resistance, incorporating traditional techniques with modem biotechnology, speeding up the use of new germplasm and new breeding materials for facilitating the replacement of sugarcane parents, properly enlarging breeding scale, conducting regional breeding plan, and enhancing the extension of healthy seed cane, integrated application of good varieties with corresponding cultivation techniques and the pay-by-quality policy. Some elite varieties and the key points of corresponding techniques are also introduced.

关键词

甘蔗/育种/品种/推广/栽培技术

Key words

Sugarcane/Breeding/Variety/Extension: Cultivation Techniaues

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李奇伟,邓海华..当前我国甘蔗品种选育与推广中存在的突出问题及对策[J].甘蔗糖业,2011,(4):70-76,7.

甘蔗糖业

OACSTPCD

1005-9695

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