摘要
Abstract
With the decline of the Zhou empire,Confucian Tien theory began to rise.Kinds of mood,such as suspect,complain towards Tien became popular among the public.Mencius amended the Tien theory metaphysically,he demonstrated the ultimate good of Tien from the perspective of moral subjectivity,connected the Tien with human beings,proposed the idea of Tien Nobility;Master Xun indicated the naturally producing function of Tien and believed that movement of Tien has its own constant regularity.Tien does not decide and control the human affairs.While in the mean time,Tien endows the human being with basic instinct,like love,anger,hates and happiness,therefore we need rites,institutions,moral education to normalize ourselves.关键词
先秦儒家/天论/孟子/荀子Key words
Pre-Qin Confucianism/Tien Theory/Mencius/Master Xun分类
社会科学
