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氢氧化钾活化石油焦制备高比表面积活性炭

方建辉 姚伯元 韩福顺

化工进展2011,Vol.30Issue(10):2258-2261,2281,5.
化工进展2011,Vol.30Issue(10):2258-2261,2281,5.

氢氧化钾活化石油焦制备高比表面积活性炭

Preparation of the activated carbon with high specific surface area from petroleum coke by KOH activation

方建辉 1姚伯元 1韩福顺1

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学材料与化工学院,海南海口570228
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,a series of activated carbons with high specific surface area were prepared by using KOH as an activation agent and delayed petroleum coke as raw material.The effect of KOH/Coke ratio,activation temperature and activation time on the yield and iodine adsorption value was investigated by orthogonal test and further single factor experiments.The results indicated that the significant factor for iodine adsorption value was KOH/coke ratio.The iodine adsorption capacity can be improved by increasing KOH/coke ratio,extending the activation time and selecting the appropriate activation temperature.A activated carbon sample with specific surface area of 2775 m2/g and total pore volume of 2.888 cm3/g was prepared under the conditions of KOH/coke ratio 4∶1,activation temperature 750 ℃ and activation duration 120 min,respectively.

关键词

石油焦/高比表面积/活性炭/氢氧化钾

Key words

petroleum coke/high specific surface area/activated carbon/KOH

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

方建辉,姚伯元,韩福顺..氢氧化钾活化石油焦制备高比表面积活性炭[J].化工进展,2011,30(10):2258-2261,2281,5.

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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