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三甲基壳聚糖季铵盐水凝胶的制备及性能

林佳福 辛梅华 李明春 祝二斌

化工进展2011,Vol.30Issue(10):2266-2270,5.
化工进展2011,Vol.30Issue(10):2266-2270,5.

三甲基壳聚糖季铵盐水凝胶的制备及性能

Preparation and properties of N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan quaternary ammonium hydrogel

林佳福 1辛梅华 1李明春 1祝二斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 华侨大学材料科学与工程学院,环境友好功能材料教育部工程中心,福建厦门361021
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摘要

Abstract

N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan quaternary ammonium hydrogel(TMCG)was prepared in the mild condition by using reactive divinyl sulfone(DVS)as a cross-linking agent.The swelling behavior and mechanical properties of TMCG were investigated,together with the water state and distribution in swelling TMCG.The results show that TMCG is an ionic responsive hydrogel with fast swelling rate and high swelling ratio,the maximum equilibrium swelling ratio approaches to 40 times.TMCG has significant ionic responsiveness.Water molecules exist in the TMCG by three different forms of state as free water,freezing bound water,non-freezing bound water,and non-freezing bound water content increases with the increase of cross-linking agent.TMCG has good mechanical properties,the maximum tensile strength is up to 13.82 MPa,and the highest elongation at break is up to 135.3%.

关键词

壳聚糖/季铵化/水凝胶/力学性能

Key words

chitosan/quaternary ammonium/hydrogel/mechanical property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

林佳福,辛梅华,李明春,祝二斌..三甲基壳聚糖季铵盐水凝胶的制备及性能[J].化工进展,2011,30(10):2266-2270,5.

基金项目

福建省重点科技项目 ()

福建省自然科学基金 ()

科技部科技人员服务企业项目 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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