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功能型离子液体的合成表征及CO2吸收性能

刘维伟 胡松 陈文 向军 孙路石 苏胜

化工学报2012,Vol.63Issue(1):139-145,7.
化工学报2012,Vol.63Issue(1):139-145,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2012.01.020

功能型离子液体的合成表征及CO2吸收性能

Synthesis and identification of functional ionic liquids and research on its performance of CO2 absorption

刘维伟 1胡松 1陈文 2向军 1孙路石 1苏胜1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430074
  • 2. 湖北汉新发电有限公司,湖北孝感432000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Two kinds of traditional ionic liquids ( [bmim]BF4, [emim]BF4) and three kinds of functional ionic liquids containing amino group and hydroxy group ( [NH2P-mim]Br, [NH2-e-mim]BF4, [OH-e-mim]Br) were synthesized. IR,1H NMR were used to determine the structures and properties of these ionic liquids. CO2 adsorptive experiments were made in a laboratory bench-scale system with the ionic liquids at atmosphere pressure and room temperature to determine the parameters of the CO2 saturated adsorption and its adsorptive balance time. Comparing the differences of CO2 adsorptive performance with the functional and traditional ionic liquids, it was found that CO2 saturated adsorption capabilities of the functional ionic liquids with amino group ( [NH2P-mim]Br, [NH2-e-mim]BF4) and hydroxyl group ( [OH-e-mim]Br) were 3-9 times and 1-2 times greater than the unmodified ionic liquid respectively, the functional ionic liquids containing ethyl functional groups always had shorter adsorption balance time. Finally, the influence of the temperature and CO2 partial pressure on the process of functional ionic liquid adsorption of CO2 was discussed.

关键词

功能型离子液体/二氧化碳/吸收

Key words

functional ionic liquids/carbon dioxide/absorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘维伟,胡松,陈文,向军,孙路石,苏胜..功能型离子液体的合成表征及CO2吸收性能[J].化工学报,2012,63(1):139-145,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50976043) (50976043)

浙江大学能源清洁利用国家重点实验室开放基金项目(ZJUCEU2009019). (ZJUCEU2009019)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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