化工学报2012，Vol.63Issue(1)：251-257,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2012.01.035
序批式移动床生物膜反应器脱氮除磷影响因素及特性
Characteristics and factors influencing denitrification and dephosphorization in sequencing batch moving bed biofilm reactor
摘要
Abstract
In this paper, the effect of aeration rate, C/N ratio and the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus at inflow point on the performance of a sequencing batch moving bed biofilm reactor (SBMBBR) was studied, and the mechanism of pollutants removal for hybrid microorganism system was also discussed. The experimental results demonstrated that nitrogen removal took mainly place in aerobic phase by simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND), while phosphorus removal carried out by conventional bio-dephosphorization and denitrifying phosphorus removal. The fluidized state of bed and DO concentration in the mixed liquid were affected by aeration rate. If good fluidized state could be kept (4. 8-9. 0 L·L-1·h-1 of aeration rate) , denitrification could be improved with aeration rate decreased, while for nitrification and TP removal there was no obvious effect. If anaerobic/oxic sequencing batch operation mode was adopted, organics in influent water could be preferentially utilized by denitrifying phosphorus accumulating organisms, and the need of extra carbon for denitrification could be decreased. At 2. 8-4. 0 of C/N ratio in influent water a good nitrification, denitrification and TN removalcould be obtained, and at 1. 5 of C/N ratio, efficiency of denitrifying and TP removal deteriorated, at 7. 4, both that of nitrifying and denitrifying decreased. With rising of nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations at inflow point, rate of phosphorus removal was not change while nitrogen removal poor, the maximum rate was 0. 17 kg TN·m-3·d-1 and 0. 06 kg TP·m-3·d-1 for nitrogen and phosphorus removal, respectively.关键词
SBMBBR/脱氮除磷/SND/反硝化除磷Key words
SBMBBR/nitrogen and phosphorus removal/SND/denitrifying phosphorus removal分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
郭海燕,郭祯,冯腾腾,张寿通,周集体..序批式移动床生物膜反应器脱氮除磷影响因素及特性[J].化工学报,2012,63(1):251-257,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(50908028). （50908028）
