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氢氧化镁对水中As(Ⅲ)的吸附作用

陈思光 王劲松 杨金辉 包正垒 彭瑞婷 周志武

环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(10):2252-2256,5.
环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(10):2252-2256,5.

氢氧化镁对水中As(Ⅲ)的吸附作用

Adsorption of As(Ⅲ) ions from aqueous solution by magnesium hydroxide

陈思光 1王劲松 1杨金辉 1包正垒 1彭瑞婷 1周志武1

作者信息

  • 1. 南华大学城市建设学院,衡阳421001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With magnesium hydroxide as the absorbent,the effects of magnesium hydroxide dose,pH,temperature,time on the adsorption were investigated.The adsorption equilibrium,kinetics and thermodynamics of As(Ⅲ) ions onto magnesium hydroxide were studied,the reaction mechanism was discussed.The results showed that while the initial arsenic concentration is 0.5~100 mg/L,temperature is 25 ℃,pH is 3,magnesium hydroxide dosage is 0.5~4 g,adsorption time is 1 h,the adsorption rate reaches more than 99%.Under the same conditions,the adsorption equilibrium time is 80 min.The adsorption isotherm accords with Freundlich mode.The double-constant rate equation and the parabolic diffusion kinetic equation can express the dynamics characteristics well.The adsorption free energy △Go is a negative value,which indicates that the process of adsorption As(Ⅲ) onto magnesium hydroxide is spontaneous.

关键词

氢氧化镁/As(Ⅲ)/吸附/热力学/动力学

Key words

magnesium hydroxid/As(Ⅲ)/adsorption/thermodynamics/kinetics

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

陈思光,王劲松,杨金辉,包正垒,彭瑞婷,周志武..氢氧化镁对水中As(Ⅲ)的吸附作用[J].环境工程学报,2011,5(10):2252-2256,5.

基金项目

湖南省科技厅计划项目 ()

湖南省安全生产监督局项目 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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