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钯/铝双金属体系对3-氯酚的脱氯降解

杨波 邓述波 余刚 赵绪新 刘剑洪

环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(2):381-384,4.
环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(2):381-384,4.

钯/铝双金属体系对3-氯酚的脱氯降解

Dechlorination degradation of 3-chlorophenol with Pd/Al bimetallic system

杨波 1邓述波 2余刚 2赵绪新 3刘剑洪3

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳大学化学与化工学院,深圳518060/清华大学环境学院持久性有机污染物研究中心,北京100084
  • 2. 清华大学环境学院持久性有机污染物研究中心,北京100084
  • 3. 深圳大学化学与化工学院,深圳518060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The catalytic dechlorination of 3-chlorophenol(3-CP) in aqueous solution with Pd/Al bimetallic system was investigated.The Pd/Al bimetallic particles were prepared with the cementation method.The stability of dechlorination reactivity of Pd/Al was tested.The effects of the solution pH and the amount of Pd loading at Al particles on dechlorination performance were studied.The results indicated that 3-CP(0.389 mmol/L) could be rapidly dechlorinated into phenol by Pd/Al particles with 99% conversion rate during 30 min under the conditions of pH ≤ 4.0 and 1.43% Pd loading.During the repeated tests,Pd/Al particles maintained well stability for the dechlorination of 3-CP,which is related to the spontaneously formed oxide film on Al substrate.The characterizations of Pd/Al particles indicated that the tiny Pd islets were uniformly dispersed on Al particle surface and the surface area of Al particles greatly increased due to Pd loading.As a result,the high dechlorination performance was obtained in this work.

关键词

钯/铝双金属/3-氯酚/脱氯/酸性溶液

Key words

Pd/Al bimetal/3-chlorophenol/dechlorination/acidic solution

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

杨波,邓述波,余刚,赵绪新,刘剑洪..钯/铝双金属体系对3-氯酚的脱氯降解[J].环境工程学报,2012,6(2):381-384,4.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目 ()

北京市优秀博士学位论文指导教师科技项目 ()

环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室专项经费 ()

深圳大学科研基金资助面上项目 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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