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阴极液及底物浓度对AFB-MFC同步废水处理及产电性能影响

黄健盛 杨平 郭勇 刘杨 苏媞

环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(2):462-466,5.
环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(2):462-466,5.

阴极液及底物浓度对AFB-MFC同步废水处理及产电性能影响

Effects of catholyte and substrate concentration on simultaneous wastewater treatment and electricity production for AFB-MFC

黄健盛 1杨平 2郭勇 3刘杨 2苏媞2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学建筑与环境学院,成都610065/重庆市环境科学研究院,重庆401147
  • 2. 四川大学建筑与环境学院,成都610065
  • 3. 四川大学化学工程学院,成都610065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the performance of anaerobic fluidized bed microbial fuel cell(AFB-MFC) and look for cheap,easy to get and no pollution catholyte for two chambers' MFC,the effects of catholyte and substrate concentration on electricity generation and wastewater treatment were studied.The AFB-MFC system was operated under the conditions of aeration rate of 16~24 L/h,35±2℃,distance between the bottom of cathode and the inner bottom of cathode chamber of 17.3 cm,external resistance of 250 Ω,hydraulic retention time(HRT) of 14.0~14.9 h and influent pH of 7.81~8.37.The results showed that the best electricity generation was resulted from using tap water as catholyte among buffer solution,anode effluent and tap water.The removal efficiency of substrate was not affected by catholyte.The pH and conductivity of catholyte increased with operation time when tap water was used as catholyte.And COD removal efficiency was 80.11%~89.29%.Voltage and power density increased with time at the beginning,then they stabilized at 440~452 mV and 48.40~51.08 mW/m2.The COD removal efficiency was not affected by substrate concentration,but voltage and power density decreased with the increase of substrate concentration.When the COD concentration of substrate increased from 3 307.09 mg/L to 9 520 mg/L,the COD removal efficiency was 85.77%~94.44% and the voltage and power density decreased from 449 mV and 50.40 mW/m2 to 406 mV and 41.21 mW/m2.Secondary pollution and effects of catholyte to anodic microorganisms can be avoided and high power output was achieved when tap water was used as catholyte.

关键词

厌氧流化床微生物燃料电池/阴极液/产电/废水处理/底物

Key words

anaerobic fluidized bed microbial fuel cell/catholyte/electricity generation/wastewater treatment/substrate

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄健盛,杨平,郭勇,刘杨,苏媞..阴极液及底物浓度对AFB-MFC同步废水处理及产电性能影响[J].环境工程学报,2012,6(2):462-466,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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