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微波烫漂和速冻加工黑毛豆仁挥发性风味成分分析

李大婧 卓成龙 刘霞 刘春泉

核农学报2011,Vol.25Issue(5):969-974,1003,7.
核农学报2011,Vol.25Issue(5):969-974,1003,7.

微波烫漂和速冻加工黑毛豆仁挥发性风味成分分析

ANALYSIS OF VOLATILE FLAVOR COMPOUNDS IN MICROWAVE BLANCHED AND QUICK-FREEZING BLACK EDAMAME

李大婧 1卓成龙 2刘霞 3刘春泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农业科学院农产品加工研究所,江苏南京210014
  • 2. 东北林业大学林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040
  • 3. 国家农业科技华东江苏创新中心农产品加工工程技术研究中心,江苏南京210014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The volatile flavor compounds of black edamame treated by microwave blanching and quick-freezing were analyzed by HS-SPME and GC/MS.The results showed that a total of 31,34,32 compounds were detected in fresh,microwave blanched and frozen black edamame,respectively.The main flavor compounds were classified into alcohols,aldehydes and ketones.1-Octen-3-one,hexanal,(E,Z)-2,6-nonadienal,1-penten-3-one,(E)-2-nonenal,(E)-2-hexenal,1-octen-3-ol made great contrition to fresh black edamame.1-Octen-3-one,1-octen-3-ol,(E)-2-octen-1-ol,hexanal,2-heptenal,3-methyl-butanal,3-hydroxy-2-butanone made great contrition to microwave blanched black edamame.1-Octen-3-one,1-octen-3-ol,(E)-2-octen-1-ol,2-heptenal,3-hydroxy-2-butanone made great contrition to frozen black edamame.The black edamame treated by microwave blanching and quick-freezing still remain strong aromatic of soybean compared with fresh sample.

关键词

黑毛豆仁/微波烫漂/速冻/风味成分

Key words

black edamame/microwave blanching/quick-freezing/volatile flavor compounds

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李大婧,卓成龙,刘霞,刘春泉..微波烫漂和速冻加工黑毛豆仁挥发性风味成分分析[J].核农学报,2011,25(5):969-974,1003,7.

基金项目

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(10)232) ()

核农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8551

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