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水稻秸秆中硅体的光催化活性研究

曹得华 马欢 刘斌美 吴跃进

核农学报2012,Vol.26Issue(1):102-106,5.
核农学报2012,Vol.26Issue(1):102-106,5.

水稻秸秆中硅体的光催化活性研究

PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF SILICA BODIES IN RICE STRAW

曹得华 1马欢 1刘斌美 1吴跃进1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院技术生物与农业工程研究所,安徽合肥230031
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摘要

Abstract

Silica bodies were prepared from rice straw using desiccation-ignition-calcination method, and the prepared silica bodies characterization and photocatalytic ability were studied. It was found that the silica bodies were composed of amorphous micro and nano silica particles, presented Light-driven Dehydrogenase-like Activity (LDA) and photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methyl violet. Triphenyhetrazolium chloride (TTC) was quickly catalysed to water-insoluble Triphenylformanzan (TPF) by silica bodies under the artificial sunlight, valve of the LDA was high up to 2622p, g TPF. g-1. min-1; The results of photocatalytic degradation of methyl violet showed that photocatalytic degradation rate of methyl violet could reach 94.4% in the present of silica bodies after 2h photocatalytic reaction. The study provides a new way for the development and utilization of biomass resources, meanwhile, offers new ideas to researches about the structure and function of biomaterial in natural.

关键词

秸秆/硅体/光催化/脱氢酶活性/甲基紫

Key words

straw/silica bodies/photocatalysis/dehydrogenase activity/methyl violet

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

曹得华,马欢,刘斌美,吴跃进..水稻秸秆中硅体的光催化活性研究[J].核农学报,2012,26(1):102-106,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(10975153),中国科学院知识创新工程 ()

核农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8551

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