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苏/俄交会对接技术研究

朱仁璋 王鸿芳 肖清 徐宇杰

航天器工程2011,Vol.20Issue(6):16-31,16.
航天器工程2011,Vol.20Issue(6):16-31,16.

苏/俄交会对接技术研究

Study on Soviet/Russian Rendezvous and Docking Technology

朱仁璋 1王鸿芳 2肖清 1徐宇杰3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学,南京210093
  • 2. 北京航空航天大学,北京100191
  • 3. 中国空间技术研究院,北京100094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The development of Soviet/Russian rendezvous and docking technology was originally for Soviet lunar missions in the early 1960's,and then mainly for its transportation missions to space stations.For this,the initial Soyuz spacecraft has been evolved and developed into the Soyuz manned spacecraft series and the Progress unmanned freighter series.The Soyuz/Progress spacecraft were designed primarily for automated orbital rendezvous,using Igla or Kurs rendezvous radar systems.In addition,for contingency operations,the Soyuz crew can use a hand-controller,and a crew within the space station can use a telerobotically operated rendezvous unit system for Progress missions.Soyuz/Progress spacecraft employ double co-elliptic approach and a fly-around to reach the target's docking axis for the final approach.In future,a New Generation Piloted Transport Spacecraft will replace the venerable Soyuz spacecraft,and can be used for Earth-orbiting missions as well as human lunar and Mars missions.

关键词

联盟号飞船/进步号飞船/交会对接/交会雷达系统

Key words

Soyuz spacecraft/Progress spacecraft/rendezvous and docking/rendezvous radar system

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

朱仁璋,王鸿芳,肖清,徐宇杰..苏/俄交会对接技术研究[J].航天器工程,2011,20(6):16-31,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

航天器工程

OACSTPCD

1673-8748

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