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美国载人航天商业运输的发展

张蕊

航天器工程2011,Vol.20Issue(6):86-93,8.
航天器工程2011,Vol.20Issue(6):86-93,8.

美国载人航天商业运输的发展

Development of American Human Spaceflight Commercial Transportation

张蕊1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京空间科技信息研究所,北京100086
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

After canceling Constellation program,to transport crew and cargo to International Space Station(ISS) after the shuttle's retirement,America will depend on commercial transport system to transport crew and cargo to ISS.The papar describes the situation and development of American human spaceflight commercial transportation program.The purpose of the program is to reduce cost and shorten the gap,and the program includes commercial cargo tranpotation service,commercial resupply service and commercial crew development programs.The predominance of commercial vehicles is low-cost,and some spacecraft are reusable.To ensure the safety of commercial transportation system,NASA will strictly monitor and manage the program.The prospect of commercial transportation system is optimistic,and it will become the important transportation vehicles to ISS in the future.

关键词

载人航天/“国际空间站”/商业乘员和货物运输/商业轨道运输服务/商业乘员开发

Key words

hunman spaceflight/International Space Station/commercial crew and cargo transportation/commercial orbit transportation service/commercial crew development

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

张蕊..美国载人航天商业运输的发展[J].航天器工程,2011,20(6):86-93,8.

航天器工程

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