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28份甘薯种质的产量和营养及食味评价

徐娟 黄洁 许瑞丽 宋付平 甘学德 苏明

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(1):8-15,8.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(1):8-15,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1238.2012.00008

28份甘薯种质的产量和营养及食味评价

Evaluation of the yield, nutritive content and eating quality in sweet potato germplasm containing 28 cultivars

徐娟 1黄洁 2许瑞丽 2宋付平 2甘学德 1苏明2

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学农学院,海南儋州571737
  • 2. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海南儋州571737
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The yield, nutritive content and eating quality of 28 sweet potato cultivars were evaluated in Hainan, China. The results indicated that: ①Cultivars Yanzishu 176, Hainan Heiroushu and Xushu 23 could be considered as promising breeding materials. ②The average fresh root yield, dry root yield and starch yield of purple sweet potato were 62.3%-73.2% of those of the yellow and white sweet potato, but the protein, vitamin C and carotene content of the purple sweet potato were higher than those in the yellow and white sweet potato. ③There was very significantly positive correlation between fresh root yield, dry root yield and starch yield; The fresh root yield was clearly negative correlated with dry matter content and starch content; The dry matter content was very significantly positive correlated to starch content; The soluble sugar content was very significantly positive correlated to dry matter content and starch content; The vitamin C content was very significantly positive correlated to dry matter content, starch content, soluble sugar and protein content; There was no significant relationship between the eating quality and the nutritive yields and nutritive content.

关键词

甘薯/种质资源/产量/营养/食味

Key words

sweet potato/ germplasm/ yield/ nutritive content/ eating quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐娟,黄洁,许瑞丽,宋付平,甘学德,苏明..28份甘薯种质的产量和营养及食味评价[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,38(1):8-15,8.

基金项目

国家科技条件平台项目(2005DKA21000) (2005DKA21000)

中央级基本科研业务费研究生基金(YJS-2008-S032) (YJS-2008-S032)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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