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不同施肥处理对侵蚀性红壤酸性和交换性能的修复效应

和利钊 张杨珠 刘杰 廖超林 黄运湘

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(1):86-91,6.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(1):86-91,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1238.2012.00086

不同施肥处理对侵蚀性红壤酸性和交换性能的修复效应

Restoration effect of different fertilizations on the acidic and exchange property of eroded red soil

和利钊 1张杨珠 1刘杰 1廖超林 1黄运湘1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学资源环境学院,湖南长沙410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the remediation effect of different fertilization structure on eroded soil, a pot experiment was conducted to investigate the restoration effects of Chemical fertilizer (NPK), NPK + Organic fertilizer (NPKM), NPK.+ Soil conditioner R2 (NPKR2), No fertilization (CK) on the acidic and exchange properties of eroded red soil which developed from different parent materials. The results indicated that treatments of combined application of organic and inorganic fertilizers (NPKM) and combined application of inorganic fertilizer and soil conditioner 2 (NPK.R2) could increase pH and buffer capacity significantly while the single fertilizer treatment (NPK) had no obvious effect. Treatment NPKR2 could ameliorate and decrease the acidic property of soil. Treatment NPKM could only increase pH buffer capacity of the soil, but not increase soil pH significantly. Treatment NPKM could increase the content of the organic matter of the soil, but the content of organic matter was not positively related to the pH buffer capacity of the soil. Each treatment could decrease the activity of Al3+ in the soil. Treatment NPKR2 decreased Al3+ in granite red soil significantly while the other two treatments had no obvious effects. Soil CEC of each treatment had little change and ECEC of the soil under treatment NPKR2 was significantly greater than that under the other treatments. ECEC of plevthific horizon red soil and homogenous layer red soil treated bylhe fertilizer treatments was higher than that treated by the no fertilizer treatments, only treatment NPKR2 showed significant effect on granite red soil and plate shale red soil.

关键词

侵蚀性红壤/施肥/酸碱缓冲能力/交换性能/修复效应

Key words

eroded red soil/ fertilization/ acid buffer capability/ exchange performance/ repair effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

和利钊,张杨珠,刘杰,廖超林,黄运湘..不同施肥处理对侵蚀性红壤酸性和交换性能的修复效应[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,38(1):86-91,6.

基金项目

国家"十一·五"科技支撑计划项目(2009BADC6B005-5,2008BADA7B02) (2009BADC6B005-5,2008BADA7B02)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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