火炸药学报2011,Vol.34Issue(5):63-66,4.
ADN/Fe2O3纳米复合氧化剂的制备及性能
Preparation and Performaces of ADN/Fe2O3 Nanocomposite Oxidant
宋肯彭 1宋小兰 1张树海1
作者信息
- 1. 中北大学化工与环境学院,山西太原030051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
By using 1,2-epoxypropane as the agent for speeding up the hydrolyzation of Fe(Ⅲ) ions, AND/Fe2O3 composite wet gel was prepared by sol-gel method under a mild and nontoxic condition. Consequently, the AND/ Fe2O3 aerogel was obtained by means of supercritical CO2 fluid extraction. TEM,SEM,EDS,IR,DSC and sensitivity test were employed to characterize the appearance, structure, thermal behaviour and mechanical sensitivity of the samples. The results indicate that the as-prepared AND/Fe2O3 nanoparticles are about 50- 100 nm in diameter. As the decrease of the mass of AND,the nanocomposites become much insensitive to mechanical stimuli. Moreover,the AND/Fe2 O3 nanoparticles decomposes at lower temperature with the disappearance of melting endothermic peak.关键词
材料科学/溶胶-凝胶法/超临界CO2萃取/纳米ADN复合氧化剂/机械感度/热分解Key words
material science/ sol-gel method/ supercritical CO2 fluid extraction/ AND nanocomposites/ mechanical sensitivity/ thermal decomposition分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
宋肯彭,宋小兰,张树海..ADN/Fe2O3纳米复合氧化剂的制备及性能[J].火炸药学报,2011,34(5):63-66,4.