火炸药学报2011,Vol.34Issue(6):64-68,5.
含硝胺和铝粉的少烟改性双基推进剂表面和界面性能
Surface and Interface Properties of Less Smoke Composite Modified Double-base Propellant Containing Nitramine and Aluminium
王晗 1樊学忠 1周文静 1刘小刚 1蔚红建 1樊明辉 1王克强1
作者信息
- 1. 西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安710065
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The surface properties of fillers(HMX,RDX and Adwith various particle size and nitrocellulose(NC)with various content of nitrogen,the interface properties between NC and fillers,and the effects of the surface and interface properties on mechanical properties of less smoke modified double-base propellant containing nitramine and aluminum were investigated. The results show that the surface tension of HMX,RDX and Al increase with the decrease in their particle size. The interface tension between NC and fillers(RDX,HMX and Al) decrease with decreasing the particle size of RDX and HMX,or with the decrease in nitrogen content of NC. The adhesion work between NC andfillers increases with decreasing the particle size of fillers or with decrease in nitrogen percentage of nitrocellulose. And the adhesion work between NC and Al are bigger than those between NC and oxidizersCRDX and HMX). Three kinds of NC couldn t spread spontaneously on the surface of the fillers. When the interfacial tension between NC and fillers is lower and its adhesive work is higher,the higher tensile strength of propellant is obtained.关键词
物理化学/改性双基推进剂/表面性能/界面性能/硝化棉/填料Key words
physical chemistry/composite modified double-base propellant/surface property/interface property/nitrocellulose/filler分类
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王晗,樊学忠,周文静,刘小刚,蔚红建,樊明辉,王克强..含硝胺和铝粉的少烟改性双基推进剂表面和界面性能[J].火炸药学报,2011,34(6):64-68,5.