家畜生态学报2011,Vol.32Issue(5):21-25,5.
荣昌、长白、杜洛克猪肠道微生物ERIC-PCR-DGGE指纹图谱比较分析
Intestinal Microbial Community and Its Fingerprint Comparative Analysis between Rongchang, Landrace and Duroc using ERIC-PCR-DGGE
摘要
Abstract
To analyze the flora and the difference of intestinal microbial community diversity between Rongchang and foreign breed swine, Enterobacterial Repetitive Intergenic Consensus (ERIC)-PCR-DGGE was applied to analyze the intestinal microbial community from healthy suckling piglets, weaning piglets and multiparous sows between Rongchang, Landrace and Duroc. The results showed that ERIC-PCR-DGGE is a useful method for investigation molecular micro-ecology and can monitor intestinal microbial community. In 3 DGGE fingerprints, high species/genus similarity exist in 3 breed swine's intestinal microbial communities, while there are obvious difference in the position and quantity, which shows that microbial flora closely related with swine breeds. Suckling piglet DNA bands show obvious diversity due to the sows influence, while the bands in the weaning and multiparous sows, Rongchang has the most bands among the 3 swine breeds, which meaning that there are the most intestinal microbial communities colonization in Rongchang intestinal tract compare with that of in the other two swine breeds'. Because intestinal microbial community has obvious influence on host healthy in its nutrition, immunoresponsiveness, biological antagonistic. The study offers useful data for further interpretation of the good adaptivity, antirever-sion force, crude feed tolerance and strong disease resistance characteristics that Rongchang swine owned.关键词
荣昌猪/肠道微生物/ERIC-PCR-DGGE/指纹图谱/比较分析Key words
Rongchang swine/intestinal microbial community/ERIC-PCR-DGGE/comparative analyses分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨柳,张邑帆,郑华,翟少钦,李大军,杨金龙,林保忠,付利芝..荣昌、长白、杜洛克猪肠道微生物ERIC-PCR-DGGE指纹图谱比较分析[J].家畜生态学报,2011,32(5):21-25,5.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD14B05-05) (2006BAD14B05-05)
重庆市科技攻关项目(CSTS,2009AA6036) (CSTS,2009AA6036)
重庆发酵床零排放养猪关键技术研究与示范(09505) (09505)
重庆市畜牧科学院专项资金(09602) (09602)