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无线传感器网络LEACH路由协议的研究与改进

王林 赵绍英

计算机工程与应用2012,Vol.48Issue(2):80-82,3.
计算机工程与应用2012,Vol.48Issue(2):80-82,3.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2012.02.022

无线传感器网络LEACH路由协议的研究与改进

Research and improvement about LEACH routing protocol for wireless sensor networks

王林 1赵绍英1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学自动化与信息工程学院,西安710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

LEACH(Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) is a classical routing protocol for WSN which takes the adaptive clus-tering algorithm. All nodes will bear the energy consumption averagely, which can extend network lifetime in a manner. However, the cluster head of LEACH routing protocol is generated randomly, it doesn' t consider the node' s residual energy, also doesn' t achieve the most optimal cluster head-selection purpose. The cluster head of LEACH routing protocol communicates with the base station. If the distance is far between them, it will bring greater energy loss. This paper combines LEACH and some of the existing improved LEACH algorithm, then proposes a new routing protocol (Advance-Leach). It integrates the node's residual energy, location and the number of cluster head nodes, which takes strategy of hop and multi-hop combination between the cluster head and the base station. It effectively reduces energy consumption and ensures the network load balance. Simulation results show that some performances get effective im-provement for example the energy consumption of the protocol, data rate successfully received and so on. It extends the life cycles of nodes and network.

关键词

无线传感器网络(WSN)/低功耗自适应集簇分层型协议(LEACH)/Advance-Leach/能耗降低/负载平衡

Key words

Wireless Sensor Network ( WSN)/ Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH)/ Advance-Leach/ reduction in en-ergy consumption/ load balancing

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王林,赵绍英..无线传感器网络LEACH路由协议的研究与改进[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(2):80-82,3.

计算机工程与应用

OACSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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