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地佐辛与吗啡用于妇科术后硬膜外镇痛的临床效果比较

曹晓芳

实用临床医药杂志2011,Vol.15Issue(23):91-92,2.
实用临床医药杂志2011,Vol.15Issue(23):91-92,2.

地佐辛与吗啡用于妇科术后硬膜外镇痛的临床效果比较

A comparative study of effects of Dezocine and Morphine on epidural analgesia after gynecological surgery

曹晓芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省常熟市第五人民医院麻醉科,江苏常熟,215500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the effects of Dezocine and Morphine on epidural analgesia after gynecological surgery. Methods 60 ASA I - H female patients who needed epidural analgesia when undergoing elective gynecological surgery were involved in this comparative study. They were randomized into M group and D group with 30 patients per group. The patients in M group were treated with 0.004% Morphine, 0. 15% Ropivacaine, and 0. 01% Dexamethasone. The patients in D group were treated with 0. 0075% Dezocine, 0.15% Ropivacaine, and 0. 01% Dexamethasone. Patient - control epidural analgesia (PCEA) was provided to patients in both groups by PCA pump (100 mL) at LCP model. After treatment, patients in both groups were observed for analgesia effects and side effects such as nausea, vomiting, pruritus, drowsiness, respiratory depression, etc. Results After treatment, it achieved satisfactory analgesia effects for patients in both groups (P>0.05). However, the incidence of adverse reactions after surgery (such as nausea, vomiting, and pruritus) of D group was obviously lower than that of M group (P<0. 05). Conclusion Compared with Morphine, Dezocine has equivalent satisfactory analgesia effects and less side effects on epidural analgesia after gynecological surgery, indicating that Dezocine is more suitable for epidural analgesia after gynecological surgery.

关键词

地佐辛/吗啡/硬膜外镇痛

Key words

Dezocine/ Morphine/ epidural analgesia

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

曹晓芳..地佐辛与吗啡用于妇科术后硬膜外镇痛的临床效果比较[J].实用临床医药杂志,2011,15(23):91-92,2.

实用临床医药杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-2353

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