实用临床医药杂志2012,Vol.16Issue(1):36-38,44,4.
274例非小细胞肺癌临床特点分析
Clinical features with non- small- cell lung cancer: An analysis of 274 patients
陈衍 1韩晟 2薛妍 1刘文超1
作者信息
- 1. 第四军医大学西京医院肿瘤科
- 2. 第四军医大学口腔医院信息科,陕西西安,710032
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical features of patients with non- small - cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in China in order to provide clinical reference data for further prevention and treatment of NSCLC. Methods The clinical features of 274 cases of NSCLC histologically diagnosed in a university hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The independent influencing factors related to stage and pathology with Cox's regression analysis were studied. Results The male to female ratio was 1.88:1. Squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma accounted for neatly 90 % in the total sample. Patients were diagnosed with advanced stage (Ⅲ B - Ⅳ) accounted for 67.88 % . Patients with smoking habits accounted for 47.45 % and 28.83 % of them lived in ruraLareas. Multiple regression analysis showed that gender, pathology and surgery were the independent variables influencing clinical stage. Female who had adenocarcinoma and received no surgery had higher incidence of caner in their late years. Multiple regression analysis showed that gender, ag&4nd smoking status were the independent variables influencing pathology. Male who was under 60 years old with smoking habits was susceptive to squamous cell carcinoma. Male was more susceptive to squamous cell carcinoma than female no matter the patients had smoking habits or not. Female was more susceptive to get adenocarcinoma even without the interference of smoking. Conclusion With the change of clinical characteristics of NSCLC, more measures should be taken for female, rural people and younger people to increase the screening rate of NSCLC in early stages.关键词
非小细胞肺癌/临床特点/风险因素Key words
non - small - cell lung cancer (NSCLC)/ clinical feature/ risk factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈衍,韩晟,薛妍,刘文超..274例非小细胞肺癌临床特点分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2012,16(1):36-38,44,4.