空间科学学报2011，Vol.31Issue(6)：778-783,6.
青岛上空中层大气密度和温度的激光雷达探测
Lidar Observations of Middle Atmospheric Density and Temperature Over Qingdao
摘要
Abstract
The structure and performance of CRIRP （China Research Institute of Radiowave Prop- agation） Rayleigh backscattering lidar are introduced, the principles to derive middle atmospheric density and temperature are described, and the primary results observed over Qingdao are reported. The lidar observed temperatures are validated through comparison with a variety of observational and model data provided by satellite, radiosonde and CIRA86 respectively. The mean and seasonal variation of middle atmospheric temperature profiles is given, based on the observational data during 2008-2009. The lidar results show that stratospheric temperature over Qingdao is higher than the CIRA86 model, and that the difference is small in summer and autumn, and large in winter and spring, while the mesospheric temperature trend is opposite.关键词
激光雷达/瑞利散射/中层大气/大气密度和温度Key words
Lidar/Rayleigh scattering/Middle atmosphere/Atmosphere density and temperature分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
王晓宾,孙树计,陈春,陈金松,许正文..青岛上空中层大气密度和温度的激光雷达探测[J].空间科学学报,2011,31(6):778-783,6.基金项目
电波环境特性及模化技术重点实验室基金项目资助（9140C0803020804）致谢卫星数据由美国NASA提供,气球探空数据由Wyoming大学提供. （）
