摘要
Abstract
Objective To assess the effect of health education on child's asthma. Methods The computer was used to retrieve the key databases from CNKI, VIP and Wanfang database. The collected materials were processed by the Cochrane software review manager Revman 5.0. Results Thirteen randomized controlled tests and partly randomized controlled tests were conducted in the study with 1553 cases involved. Meta analysis results showed that the differences of the peak expiratory flow (PEF) [OR 6.10,95%CI (3.83, 9.73), P <0.00001], forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEVi) [MD 9.88, 95%CI (9.10, 10.67), P <0.00001], emergency number [MD -1.09, 95%CI (-1.22, -0.96), P <0.00001], recurrence rate [OR 0.16, 95%CI (0.11, 0.23), P <0.00001], absence days in classes [MD -10.14, 95%CI (-10.68, -9.60), P <0.00001], and hospitalization days [MD -2.00, 95%CI (-2.77, -1.24), P <0.00001] had statistic significance between health education group and control group. Conclusion Health education for children with asthma has very positive significance in increasing the values of PEF, and FEV1, and decreasing the emergency number, recurrence rate, absence days of classes and hospitalization days.关键词
健康教育/儿童/哮喘/Meta分析Key words
health education/ children/ asthma/ Meta analysis分类
医药卫生