环境与职业医学2011，Vol.28Issue(12)：744-748,5.
上海市卢湾区办公楼宇职业办公人群不良建筑综合征调查
An Epidemiological Study on Sick Building Syndrome of Occupational Workers in Office Buildings in Luwan District of Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
[ Objective ] To explore the relationship between selected office environment and prevalence of sick building syndrome (SBS). f Methods ] The selected offices were divided into two groups depending on whether a centralized air-conditioning system (CACS) was installed or not. The indoor air quality in these offices was detected. A five personal symptom indices system (5-PSI, including dryness or ache of eye, stuffy nose, dryness or ache of throat, headache and weariness feeling) were used to identify SBS. The relationship between SBS and indoor air quality was also analyzed. [ Results ] Ammonia, noise and humidity and fresh air volume were the critical determinants of indoor air quality in the offices with CACS. Formaldehyde, ammonia, noise, temperature and illumination were the critical determinants of indoor air quality in the offices without CACS. The prevalence of SBS in the office buildings with and without CACS were 13.2% and 10.2% respectively. Weariness, dryness or ache of eye, dryness of skin, headache and sore throat were the 5 leading symptoms in each category. [ Conclusion ] The ambient temperature, ambient humidity and volume of fresh air in office buildings are the main influencing factors of SBS.关键词
不良建筑综合征/办公环境/相关性Key words
sick building syndrome/ occupational environment/ correlations分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
盛大膺,周志俊,任东升..上海市卢湾区办公楼宇职业办公人群不良建筑综合征调查[J].环境与职业医学,2011,28(12):744-748,5.基金项目
2006年度上海市区县疾控中心学科人才培养科研项目 （）
