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2010年辽宁一次沙尘天气过程的气象因素及污染特征

王扬锋 马雁军 陆忠艳 谷伟 刘宁微 洪也

气象与环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(5):27-31,5.
气象与环境学报2011,Vol.27Issue(5):27-31,5.

2010年辽宁一次沙尘天气过程的气象因素及污染特征

Analysis of meteorological elements and air pollution during a sand dust weather process in 2010 in Liaoning province

王扬锋 1马雁军 1陆忠艳 2谷伟 3刘宁微 1洪也1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所,辽宁沈阳110016
  • 2. 沈阳中心气象台,辽宁沈阳110016
  • 3. 辽宁省气象局,辽宁沈阳110016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the meteorological observational data from weather stations and monitoring data from environment protection department,the upper and lower weather situation and the main meteorological elements during a sand dust weather event occurred on April 8,2010 in Liaoning province were discussed.The results indicate that this process is influenced by cold air moving to the east in Lake Baike region and Mongolia low pressure.The strong Mongolia cyclone makes strong allobaric gradient and wind speed on ground,which are the dynamic reasons forming sand dust weather.Many meteorological elements such as wind,visibility and humidity change sharply when sand dust weather occurs.PM10 concentration increases quickly in a short time because of the influence of sand dust weather,while the concentrations of black carbon,SO2 and NO2 decline in some extent because of favorable diffusion conditions such as gale in Shenyang.

关键词

沙尘天气/气象要素/空气污染

Key words

Sand dust weather/Meteorological element/Air pollution

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王扬锋,马雁军,陆忠艳,谷伟,刘宁微,洪也..2010年辽宁一次沙尘天气过程的气象因素及污染特征[J].气象与环境学报,2011,27(5):27-31,5.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目 ()

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(2011IAE-CMA08)共同资助 ()

国家自然科学基金 ()

气象与环境学报

OACSTPCD

1673-503X

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