林业科学2011,Vol.47Issue(10):116-121,6.
利用花绒寄甲防治锈色粒肩天牛
Biological Control of Apriona swainsoni (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) by Releasing the Parasitic Beetle Dastarcus helophoroides ( Coleoptera: Bothrideridae)
摘要
Abstract
Dastarcus helophoroides (Fairmaire) (Coleoptera: Bothrideridae) is an important insect natural enemy for controlling Apriona swainsoni (Hope) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Adults and eggs of D. Helophoroides were released in laboratory and semi-field condition to control A. Swainsoni in Tai' an and Liaocheng of Shandong Province, and the optimum efficiency was up to 80% and 86. 67% , respectively. Before releasing the natural enemy and after releasing it, the populations of A. Swainsoni larvae per tree were investigated. Based on the investigation, the optimal controlling effect was as follows; After released just adults, or eggs, or a mixture of them outdoor, the reducing rate of the population of A. Swainsoni larvae per tree was at 72. 2% , 71. 6% , 82. 64% , respectively. However, the reducing rate have had no significant difference among the three treatments. Results showed that releasing adults and eggs of D. Helophoroides in field could be an efficient measure for controlling A. Swainsoni.关键词
锈色粒肩天牛/花绒寄甲/寄生性天敌昆虫/生物防治Key words
Apriona swainsoni/Dastarcus helophoroides/parasite natural enemy insect/biological control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
卢希平,杨忠岐,孙绪艮,乔鲁芹,王晓红,魏建荣..利用花绒寄甲防治锈色粒肩天牛[J].林业科学,2011,47(10):116-121,6.基金项目
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD08A12). (2006BAD08A12)