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西门塔尔杂交后备母牛日粮植物源磷进食量对表观可消化磷的影响

黄洁 靳若青 姜军 李强 张微 莫放

畜牧与饲料科学Issue(7):42-44,93,4.
畜牧与饲料科学Issue(7):42-44,93,4.

西门塔尔杂交后备母牛日粮植物源磷进食量对表观可消化磷的影响

Effect of Botanical Phosphorus Intake in the Diet of Simmental Hybrid Replacement Heifers on the Apparent Digestible Phosphorus

黄洁 1靳若青 1姜军 2李强 3张微 1莫放1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京100193
  • 2. 国家肉牛产业技术体系饲料营养功能研究室,北京100193
  • 3. 甘肃省张掖市甘州区畜牧兽医局,甘肃张掖734000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The relationship between botanical phosphorus intake in the diet of Simmental hybrid replacement heifers and the apparent digestible phosphorus. 24 healthy Simmental hybrid replacement heifers were randomly divided into 6 groups,and there were 4 heifers in each group. The concentrate diet with 6 different levels of phosphorus was fed to each heifer according to 3.50 kg/d,while crude fodder was fed freely. The dietary P content was 0.36%,0.40%,0.42%,0.46%,0.50% and 0.54% on a dry matter(DM) basis,respectively. The total experimental period was 30 d;the normal test comes after 20 d raise period,and fecal samples and urine samples were collected during the last 7 days. The contents of phosphorus and dry matter in diet and fecal samples were determined,and then the regression relationship between phosphorus excretion in fecal samples and botanical phosphorus intake in diet. Results showed that the apparent digestible phosphorus in digestive tract were significantly different(P0.05) from the different treatment of dietary phosphorus intake. To increase dietary phosphorus would be increased fecal phosphorus excretion. However,the apparent digestible phosphorus in digestive tract possessed a parabola function relation with phosphorus intake. The maximum amount of apparent digestion and apparent digestibility in the total tract were 10.5 g/d and 40.8%,respectively.

关键词

植物源磷/消化率/后备母牛

Key words

botanical phosphorus/digestibility/replacement heifers

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄洁,靳若青,姜军,李强,张微,莫放..西门塔尔杂交后备母牛日粮植物源磷进食量对表观可消化磷的影响[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2011,(7):42-44,93,4.

基金项目

“动物营养学国家重点实验室”资助自选项目[2004DA125184(团)0802] ()

国家肉牛产业技术体系项目 ()

畜牧与饲料科学

1672-5190

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