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不同预处理方式对柳枝稷厌氧发酵性能的影响

杨富裕 丁翠花 李连华 张蕴薇 臧艳运 孙永明 孔晓英 李东

农业工程学报2011,Vol.27Issue(12):264-268,5.
农业工程学报2011,Vol.27Issue(12):264-268,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2011.12.050

不同预处理方式对柳枝稷厌氧发酵性能的影响

Effects of different pretreatments on efficiency of anaerobic digestion of switchgrass

杨富裕 1丁翠花 1李连华 2张蕴薇 1臧艳运 1孙永明 2孔晓英 2李东2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学草地研究所,北京100193
  • 2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,中国科学院可再生能源与天然气水合物重点试验室,广州510640
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摘要

Abstract

The objective of the research was to investigate effects of pretreatments of microwave, steam heating and adding sodium hydroxide on crystallinity and fiber structure of switchgrass. All treatments could decrease crystallinity of raw materials. Neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber and lignin contents decreased when pretreatment of microwave and adding sodium hydroxide (NaOH) were used. Crude fat content also declined by adding sodium hydroxide. There was no difference on biogas production (28 486 and 28 686 mL) and the biogas production rate (453.60 and 456.79 mL/g) between untreated material and steam heated material. The anaerobic digestion decreased by adding sodium hydroxide because of high ratio of C/N, toxic effects of cationic and inhibitor. The results showed that all treatment could decrease contents of fiber of Panicum virgatum, but could not improve the anaerobic digestion.

关键词

厌氧发酵/生物质/农业废弃物/柳枝稷/预处理

Key words

anaerobic digestion/ biomaterials/ agricultural wastes/ Panicum virgatum, pretreatment

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨富裕,丁翠花,李连华,张蕴薇,臧艳运,孙永明,孔晓英,李东..不同预处理方式对柳枝稷厌氧发酵性能的影响[J].农业工程学报,2011,27(12):264-268,5.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2010AA101604).. (863计划)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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