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免耕播种机开沟防堵单元体设计与试验

王庆杰 何进 李洪文 卢彩云 Rabi G.Rasaily 苏艳波

农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(1):27-31,5.
农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(1):27-31,5.DOI:10.3969/j.jssn.l002-6819.2012.01.006

免耕播种机开沟防堵单元体设计与试验

Design and experiment on furrowing and anti-blocking unit for no-till planter

王庆杰 1何进 1李洪文 1卢彩云 1Rabi G.Rasaily 1苏艳波1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学工学院北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of residue blocking and difficulty to open the furrow of no-till wheat planter in heavy corn residue cover fields in annual double cropping areas of the North China, a telescopic lever furrowing and anti-blocking unit was designed for no-till planter. Its key parameters were determined based on a band between orthogonal test and the structure analysis, and a telescopic lever furrowing and anti-blocking unit was used to conduct the field experiment. The field experiment showed that the telescopic lever furrowing and anti-blocking unit could solve the problem of straw blocking effectively and improve the seeding quality. Compared with the strip rotary-tilling anti-blocking unit, the telescopic lever furrowing and anti-blocking unit could reduce topsoil disturbance quantity by 21.5%; fuel consumption per unit area was reduced by 23.65% when the depth of furrow opening was 10cm, which could reduce power consumption of tractor. Above all, the telescopic lever furrowing and anti-blocking unit has important value in extending no-tillage planter.

关键词

农业机械/试验/伸缩/播种机/免耕/拨杆/开沟/防堵

Key words

agricultural machinery/ experiments/expansion/ planter/ no-till/ shifter lever/ furrow/ anti-blocking

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王庆杰,何进,李洪文,卢彩云,Rabi G.Rasaily,苏艳波..免耕播种机开沟防堵单元体设计与试验[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(1):27-31,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 (51175499) (51175499)

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划课题(2011BAD20B08). (2011BAD20B08)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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