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北京典型耕作土壤养分的近红外光谱分析

李颉 张小超 苑严伟 张俊宁

农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):176-179,4.
农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):176-179,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2012.02.031

北京典型耕作土壤养分的近红外光谱分析

Analysis of soil nutrient content based on near infrared reflectance spectroscopy in Beijing region

李颉 1张小超 1苑严伟 1张俊宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 土壤植物机器系统技术国家重点实验室,中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京100083
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摘要

Abstract

To study the distribution of soil nutrients, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy techniques were used to predict total nitrogen, organic matter, total potassium and pH values of soil. With 72 soil samples collected from the experimental field in the suburbs of Beijing, the models were constructed using partial least-squares (PLS) regression based on the spectral data and measured soil nutrient. The model accuracy was evaluated using determination coefficient (R2), adjusted standard deviation (RMSECV), standard deviation of prediction (RMSEP), and residual prediction deviation (RPD). The results showed that, good consistency can be found between the prediction models and the spectral data of total nitrogen, total potassium, organic matter and pH value, the results and the measured data has, the highest coefficient of determination is R2=0.9544. Nutrient prediction model established by PLS could predict total nitrogen, organic matter, and total potassium and pH values accurately.

关键词

土壤/养分/傅里叶变换/近红外光谱/偏最小二乘法

Key words

soils/nutrients/Fourier transforms/near infrared spectroscopy/partial least squares

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

李颉,张小超,苑严伟,张俊宁..北京典型耕作土壤养分的近红外光谱分析[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(2):176-179,4.

基金项目

973计划课题(2010CB735707),北京市科技计划资助项目(D101105046310002,D101105046310003) (2010CB735707)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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