农业现代化研究2011，Vol.32Issue(6)：744-747,4.
洞庭湖湿地的外来入侵植物研究
Study on Invasive Plants in Dongting Lake Wetlands
摘要
Abstract
Based on the field survey during 2007-2011, the species composition, distribution, origin, life forms, invasive habitats, introduction paths, and damage extent of invasive plants in Dongting Lake wetlands were investigated. A total of 43 invasive species, belonging to 34 genera and 19 families, were recorded. Composite and Amaranthaceae are the most common family, consisting of 7 and 6 species respectively. Harmful species included Populus deltoids, Populus euramevicana, A Iternanthera philoxeroides. Daucus carota, Centella asiatica, Eichhornia crassipes, Phytolacca A mericana, Phytolacca Americana, Pistia stratiotes. Among the invasive species, 86% were herbs, 62.8% were distributed in flood control bank or roadside and 55.8% were originated from America. These invasive plants were introduced by intentional (48.8% ) or unconscious (37.2%) human activities.关键词
洞庭湖湿地/生物入侵/入侵途径/外来入侵植物Key words
Dongting Lake wetlands/biological invasion/invasive paths/invasive plants分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
侯志勇,谢永宏,陈心胜,李旭,李峰,潘瑛,邓正苗..洞庭湖湿地的外来入侵植物研究[J].农业现代化研究,2011,32(6):744-747,4.基金项目
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向性项目(编号:KZCX2-YW-435) （编号:KZCX2-YW-435）
国家重大基础研究计划(编号:2009CB421103) （编号:2009CB421103）
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:31070325). （编号:31070325）
