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雷暴过程中的大气电场特征与地闪活动分析

马芳 张腾飞 王欣 张涛 朱涯

气象水文海洋仪器2011,Vol.28Issue(3):117-121,5.
气象水文海洋仪器2011,Vol.28Issue(3):117-121,5.

雷暴过程中的大气电场特征与地闪活动分析

Atmospheric electric field characteristics and CG lighting activities in the thunderstorm

马芳 1张腾飞 2王欣 3张涛 1朱涯2

作者信息

  • 1. 云南大学资环学院大气科学系,昆明650091
  • 2. 云南省大气探测技术保障中心,昆明650034
  • 3. 云南省气象台,昆明650034
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the monitoring data of lightning location system and atmospheric electric field device,a thunderstorm weather in Yunnan were analyzed on April 30,2007. The results show that the strong convective activity from the afternoon causes thunderstorm, which mainly distributes in center of Yunnan. Proportion of negative CG lightning is high. Average current of positive and negative CG lightning is moderate weakness,and positive CG lightning is always behind the negative CG lightning. Atmospheric electric field not only can reflect the produce, accumulation and extinction process of charged cloud, but also reflect the frequency and nature of CG lightning. The evolution of CG lightning and the electric field can be divided into six phases. Each phase shows different characteristics and the change of early electric field is important for lightning warning.

关键词

地闪/大气电场/特征/预警

Key words

cloud-to-ground lightning/atmospheric electric field/characteristic/warning

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

马芳,张腾飞,王欣,张涛,朱涯..雷暴过程中的大气电场特征与地闪活动分析[J].气象水文海洋仪器,2011,28(3):117-121,5.

基金项目

云南省科技攻关项目(2009CA014)资助. ()

气象水文海洋仪器

1006-009X

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