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利用闪电定位和雷达资料进行雷电临近预报方法研究

姚叶青 袁松 张义军 蔡辉 丁卫东 郝莹 边富昌

热带气象学报2011,Vol.27Issue(6):905-911,7.
热带气象学报2011,Vol.27Issue(6):905-911,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4965.2011.06.014

利用闪电定位和雷达资料进行雷电临近预报方法研究

A STUDY OF LIGHTNING NOWCASTING METHOD USING LD-Ⅱ AND CINRAD-SA RADAR DATA

姚叶青 1袁松 2张义军 3蔡辉 3丁卫东 4郝莹 5边富昌3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京100081
  • 2. 南京信息工程大学,江苏南京210044
  • 3. 安徽省气象台,安徽合肥230031
  • 4. 中国气象科学研究院雷电物理 与防护工程实验室,北京100081
  • 5. 中国气象科学研究院灾害天气国家重点实验室,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using LD-Ⅱ lightning detection system and CINRAD-SA Dopper Radar STI (Storm Tracking Information) data, the method of lightning nowcasting is studied. Comparing the lightning clusters detected by a lightning detection system with the storms identified by a Dopper radar, the result showed that lightning clusters are in the neighborhood of a storm. The lightning cluster and the storm move at similar direction and velocity, making it possible for a lightning cluster to match with one or more storms. The lightning clusters are extrapolated using the idea that every lightning cluster moves together with its matching storm and the storm's movement is obtained through the technology of Storm Cell Identification and Tracking (SCIT). With detected lightnings compared with those forecast for 2009, the critical success index(CSI) is found to be 63%(51%) and probability of detection(POD) about 87%(76%) for 30-min. (1-h) forecast. The study offers one new lightning nowcasting method that can be applied to routine operation.

关键词

闪电定位系统/多普勒天气雷达/雷电临近预报

Key words

LD-Ⅱ lightning monitoring system/ CINRAD-SA Doppler Radar/ lightning nowcasting

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

姚叶青,袁松,张义军,蔡辉,丁卫东,郝莹,边富昌..利用闪电定位和雷达资料进行雷电临近预报方法研究[J].热带气象学报,2011,27(6):905-911,7.

基金项目

安徽省科技攻关计划(07010202058) (07010202058)

中国气象局新技术推广项目(CMATG2007S03)共同资助 (CMATG2007S03)

热带气象学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-4965

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