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微波水热时间对CuS微晶形貌及光学性能的影响

齐慧 黄剑锋 曹丽云 李嘉胤 吴建鹏

人工晶体学报2011,Vol.40Issue(5):1188-1193,6.
人工晶体学报2011,Vol.40Issue(5):1188-1193,6.

微波水热时间对CuS微晶形貌及光学性能的影响

Influences of Reaction Time on the Morphology and Optical Property of CuS Microcrystallites Prepared by Microwave Hydrothermal Method

齐慧 1黄剑锋 1曹丽云 1李嘉胤 1吴建鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,西安710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Covellite copper sulfide microcrystallites were prepared by a template-free microwave hydrothermal method using Cu(NO3)2 ? 3H2O and SC(NH2)2 as raw materials. The phase, morphology and optical properties of as-prepared samples were characterized by XRD, SEM and UV-vis absorption spectra. The results indicated that copper sulfide microcrystallites could be obtained at 150 ℃ within only 5 min, and the crystallinity of products increases as the reaction time increasing. Correspondingly, the sphere-like morphology assembled by nanoslices changes to curled rod-like structure as the hydrothermal time incearsing. UV-vis absorption spectra showed that the samples have a strong absorption in visible band with a obvious red shift comparing to the common bulky CuS particles. Besides, the bandgaps of the as-prepared CuS particles changes with different reaction time. This indicated the morphology-related optical properties of the products could be controlled by varying the microwave reaction time from 10 min to 40 min.

关键词

微波水热法/CuS微晶/形貌/禁带宽度

Key words

microwave hydrothermal method/ CuS microcrystallites/ morphology/ bandgap

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

齐慧,黄剑锋,曹丽云,李嘉胤,吴建鹏..微波水热时间对CuS微晶形貌及光学性能的影响[J].人工晶体学报,2011,40(5):1188-1193,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50942047) (50942047)

陕西省自然科学基金(2010JM6001) (2010JM6001)

陕西科技大学研究生创新基金资助项目 ()

人工晶体学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-985X

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