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切比雪夫的最小二乘法插值理论研究

徐传胜 白欣

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.32Issue(5):7-10,4.
首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.32Issue(5):7-10,4.

切比雪夫的最小二乘法插值理论研究

Chebyshev's Interpolation Theory by the Method of Least Squares

徐传胜 1白欣2

作者信息

  • 1. 临沂大学理学院,临沂276001
  • 2. 首都师范大学物理系,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based upon systematically analyzing the work of P. L. Chebyshev, this paper discusses Chebyshev ' s significant contribution to interpolation by the method of least squares. Chebyshev first develop the general theory about "interpolation by the method of least squares" and later treads the special case of equidistant arguments. He requires of the approximating polynomial that it minimize the sum of the squared residuals. His method of solving the normal eqution leads him to write the orthogonal polynomial as a linear combination of a set of polynomials which he proves to be orthogonal. The least squares fitting of polynomial of increasing degree to data, whether equidistant or not, by means of orthogonal polynomial is thus fully developed by Chebyshev.

关键词

切比雪夫/正交多项式/最小二乘法/等距变量

Key words

P.L.Chebyshev/orthogonal polynomial/the method of least squares/equidistant arguments

分类

自科综合

引用本文复制引用

徐传胜,白欣..切比雪夫的最小二乘法插值理论研究[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2011,32(5):7-10,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(10771169) (10771169)

教育部人文社科项目(10YJA720035). (10YJA720035)

首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1004-9398

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