山东医药2011，Vol.51Issue(48)：14-15,18,3.
围绝经期妇女肺栓塞临床特点
Clinical characteristics of pulmonary thromboembolism about perimenopausal women
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) in perimenopaus-al women. Methods Perimenopause women done computer tomography of pulmonary artery angiography ( CTPA) test were divided into two groups, PTE group (30 cases) and non-PTE group (25 cases). To compare the differences of risk factor, clinical characteristics, body mass index (BMI) , blood lipids and four items of blood coagulation between two groups. Results In PTE group, 26 cases (86.7% ) with dyspnea symptom, 11 cases (36.7% ) with chest tightness, 10 cases (33. 3% ) with chest pain, 16 cases (53. 3% ) with hyperfunction of pulmonic second sound, 10 cases (33. 3% ) with double lower limb asymmetry edema, and 10 cases (33. 3% ) with cyanosis. The incidence rate of dyspnea, hyperfunction of pulmonic second sound, cyanosis, double lower limb asymmetry edema in PTE group were significantly higher than those in non-PTE group ( P < 0. 05 ). The blood lipids levels were high in two groups. The proportion of obesity in PTE group was significantly higher than that in non-PTE group (P<0.05). Conclusions The lipid metabolism disorder exists in perimenopause women. When dyspnea, hyperfunction of pulmonic second sound, cyanosis, double lower limb a-symmetry edema are found in obese perimenopausal women, we should be alert to the occurrence of PTE.关键词
围绝经期/肺栓塞/临床特点Key words
perimenopause/pulmonary thromboembolism/clinical characteristics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王红阳,高爱丽,李球兵,李立群,李琳..围绝经期妇女肺栓塞临床特点[J].山东医药,2011,51(48):14-15,18,3.基金项目
河北省医学科研重点课题(08412). （08412）
