山东医药2012,Vol.52Issue(4):27-29,3.
急性冠脉综合征患者焦虑抑郁情绪的发生与影响因素分析
Influencing factors of anxiety and depression among patients with acute coronary syndrome
吴勤 1刘文娴 1赵晗 1陈立颖1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院,北京100029
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate prevalences and influential factors of anxiety and depression in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods We collected 236 patients with ACS that admitted in our hospital from January to No vember of 2011. All the subjects were assessed with Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to evaluate the incidences of anxi ety, depression and comorbidity of anxiety and depression. Comparative analysis influencing factors such as age, gender, body mass index, educational level, type of health insurance, other diseases and complications of ACS etc. Results Of all the subjects, 79 (33.5% ) were identifed as anxiety, 76 (32. 2% ) as depression. The rate of the comorbidity of anxiety and depression was 22.0%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed female, education level, ejection fraction <50% were the major influences of anxiety and depression in the patients with ACS ( P < 0. 05 ) ; Diabetes mellitus and body mass index < 24 kg/m were impact factors on depression visibly (P<0.05) ; The patients who were female, at their own expenses and e-jection fraction < 50% were prone to have comorbidity of anxiety and depression ( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion There existed high prevalence of anxiety and depression disorders with ACS and more importance should be paid on the phenomenon.关键词
急性冠脉综合征/焦虑/抑郁/焦虑抑郁共病/影响因素Key words
acute coronary syndrome/ anxiety/ depression/ comorbidity of anxiety and depression/ influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴勤,刘文娴,赵晗,陈立颖..急性冠脉综合征患者焦虑抑郁情绪的发生与影响因素分析[J].山东医药,2012,52(4):27-29,3.