水利水电科技进展2011,Vol.31Issue(6):1-6,6.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2011.06.001
流域生态补偿标准核算方法比较
Comparative study on standardized accounting methods for watersed eco-compensation
摘要
Abstract
According to the practices of three kinds of watershed eco-compensation in China, trans-boundary watershed eco-compensation, trans-boundary watershed pollution compensation and water source protection ecocompensation, two kinds of standardized accounting methods for the Chinese watershed eco-compensation were classified, that is, trans-boundary water quality and quantity-and water source protection-based eco-compensation methods. The connotation and characteristics of the two kinds of methods were analyzed by summarizing the existing practices and methods. The results show that the trans-boundary water quality and quantity-based eco-compensation method can be applied to the watershed with serious pollution and small economic gap between the upstream and downstream areas. The water source protection-based eco-compensation method can be applied to the watershed with great economic gap between the upstream and downstream areas.关键词
流域生态补偿/补偿标准/核算方法/水源地保护Key words
watershed eco-compensation/ compensation standard/ accounting method/ water source protection分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘桂环,文一惠,张惠远..流域生态补偿标准核算方法比较[J].水利水电科技进展,2011,31(6):1-6,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金(50809031) (50809031)
国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)(2009CB421106) ("973"计划)
国家科技重大专项(2008ZX07633-03) (2008ZX07633-03)