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低比转速离心泵空化性能的数值模拟

典平鸽

水利水电科技进展2011,Vol.31Issue(6):31-34,4.
水利水电科技进展2011,Vol.31Issue(6):31-34,4.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2011.06.009

低比转速离心泵空化性能的数值模拟

Numerical simulation of cavitation characteristics of low specific speed centrifugal punmp

典平鸽1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南城建学院环境与市政工程系,河南平顶山467001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to analyze the vapor-liquid two-phase flows in low specific speed centrifugal pumps at the occurrence of cavitation, numerical simulation of the vapor-liquid two-phase flow fields in a centrifugal pump at a specific speed of 66 was carried out by use of computational fluid dynamics software. Hie distribution of water vapor within the impeller at different net positive suction heads was investigated. Cavitation inception occurred at the inlet of blade suction side was found when the inlet pressure is quite high. Under the critical and the allowable net positive suction heads, water vapor was found on the blade surface and in the flow channel, occupied part of the impeller flow channel. The energy transfer within impeller was affected and cavitation erosion may happen. The accuracy of numerical simulation was validated through the experimental studies on the prototype pump.

关键词

离心泵/空化初生/临界空化余量/允许空化余量

Key words

centrifugal pump/ cavitation inception/ critical net positive suction head/ allowable net positive suction head

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

典平鸽..低比转速离心泵空化性能的数值模拟[J].水利水电科技进展,2011,31(6):31-34,4.

基金项目

"十一五"国家科技支撑计划(2008BAF34B10) (2008BAF34B10)

水利水电科技进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-7647

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