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青海省湟水河流域不同退耕还林模式土壤效应

董旭

水土保持通报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):45-48,4.
水土保持通报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):45-48,4.

青海省湟水河流域不同退耕还林模式土壤效应

Effects of Grain-for-Green on Soil Quality in Huangshui River Basin of Qinghai Province

董旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 青海省林业调查规划院,青海西宁810007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on sample collection,field monitoring,and indoor experiments,the effects of different types of Grain-for-Green on soil quality were investigated in Huangshui drainage area of Qinghai Province.The results of sample analysis indicate the forests with the same age(8 a) in the order of decreasing soil organic matters,total porosity,and total amount of microorganism as: mixture of Picea crassifolia and birchbirchmixture of Picea crassifolia and Hippophae rhamnoidesPicea crassifoliaHippophae rhamnoidesfarmland;in order of decreasing soil bulk density and pH value as: mixture of picea crassifolia and birchbirchmixture of Picea crassifolia and Hippophae rhamnoidesPicea crassifoliaHippophae rhamnoidesfarmland;in the order of decreasing water holding capacity as: mixture of Picea crassifolia and birchHippophae rhamnoidesbirchPicea crassifoliafarmland;in the order of decreasing erosion resistance(K) as: Hippophae rhamnoidesmixture of Picea crassifolia and birchmixture of Picea crassifolia and Hippophae rhamnoidesbirchPicea crassifoliafarmland;and in the order of decreasing heat capacity as: mixture of Picea crassifolia and birchbirchmixture of Picea crassifolia and Hippophae rhamnoidesHippophae rhamnoidesPicea crassifoliafarmland.The results also show soil microorganisms in the order of decreasing total amount as: bacteriaactinomycetes epiphyte.Specifically,bacteria accounted for over 95 percent of the total microorganism.

关键词

湟水河流域/退耕还林/土壤效应/土壤微生物

Key words

Huangshui river/grain for green program/soil effects/soil microorganism

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董旭..青海省湟水河流域不同退耕还林模式土壤效应[J].水土保持通报,2011,31(5):45-48,4.

基金项目

财政部关于下达2010年中央财政森林生态效益补偿基金的通知 ()

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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