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陕西省丹汉江流域土地利用时空变化动态分析

陈磊 李占斌 李鹏 刘晓君 高海东

水土保持通报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):149-153,5.
水土保持通报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):149-153,5.

陕西省丹汉江流域土地利用时空变化动态分析

Temporal-Spatial Land Use Change of Danjiang and Hanjiang River Watershed in Shaanxi Province

陈磊 1李占斌 1李鹏 2刘晓君 1高海东2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710048
  • 2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the three sets of LUCC data(1985,1995 and 2000) from the Environmental and Ecological Scientific Data Center of West China,spatial analysis with GIS and statistics methods were applied to analyze the quantitative change,transferring status,and transferring rate of land use types in Danjiang and Hanjiang river.The spatial distributions and the dynamic changes of land use were also studied in regard to different slopes.The results indicate that cultivated land,forest and grassland were the main land use types in the study area,accounting for more than 99% of the total area.From 1985 to 2000,the areas of cultivated land,forest,architecture and water deceased and then increased,as the grass land showed the opposite trend.Cultivated land and architecture land increased 105.08 km2 and 14.85 km2 respectively,forest and grass land decreased 41.02 km2 and 77.63 km2 respectively during the fifteen years.In terms of slopes,the land use change mainly occurred on the lands with slopes from 5° to 35°,and the land with slope from 15° to 25° experienced the greatest change.

关键词

土地利用/空间变化/丹汉江流域/转移矩阵

Key words

land use/spatial change/Danjiang and Hanjiang river watershed/transfer matrix

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈磊,李占斌,李鹏,刘晓君,高海东..陕西省丹汉江流域土地利用时空变化动态分析[J].水土保持通报,2011,31(5):149-153,5.

基金项目

陕西省教育厅“丹汉江水源区水土流失非点源污染过程与调控项目” ()

国家自然科学基金项目“植被格局对坡沟水蚀过程调控机理研究” ()

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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