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青海省都兰县NDVI变化及影响因子研究

常进 张克斌 边振 程中秋 王黎黎 肖红霞

水土保持通报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):204-207,229,5.
水土保持通报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):204-207,229,5.

青海省都兰县NDVI变化及影响因子研究

Variations and Impact Factors of NDVI in Dulan County of Qinghai Province

常进 1张克斌 1边振 1程中秋 1王黎黎 1肖红霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院水土保持与荒漠化防治教育部重点实验室,北京100083
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摘要

Abstract

The knowledge of vegetation cover changes will provide considerable insights into the dynamic process of desertification.The study illustrated the vegetation dynamic changes in Dulan County,Qinghai Province using 2000—2009 MODIS NDVI data,and on this basis,the relationship between NDVI changes with temperature and rainfall variations were investigated,providing the basic data to land use planning in alpine areas and desertification prevention and control.The results indicate that the NDVI values of the area presented a slow ascendant trend from 2000 to 2009,at the rate of 0.002 9/a.The NDVI values had a strong seasonal changes in a year,but the overall NDVIs were not high for the county,with the maximum value of 0.22.The vegetation condition were improved significantly in 39.71% of the area of the entire county,which mainly located in basins of Chacha river and Chahanwusu river and a large area of Qaidam river downstream.However,the vegetation degeneration was found in the upper and middle reaches of Qaidam river,accounting for 17.74% of the entire county,suggesting that the desertification control should be further strengthened.The temperature and rainfall were the two main natural factors influencing the NDVI dynamics of the county;the NDVIs correlated strongly significantly with the temperature(p0.01),and significantly with the rainfall amount(p0.05) from May to September annually.The impact of the temperature on the NDVI was stronger than that of the precipitation.

关键词

青海省都兰县/NDVI/降水/气温

Key words

Dulan County of Qinghai Province/NDVI/precipitation/temperature

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

常进,张克斌,边振,程中秋,王黎黎,肖红霞..青海省都兰县NDVI变化及影响因子研究[J].水土保持通报,2011,31(5):204-207,229,5.

基金项目

国家“十一五”科技支撑项目“青海省高寒沙地退化植被恢复技术研究与试验示范(都兰)” ()

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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