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冀北山区三种典型森林类型枯落物水文效应研究

剪文灏 李淑春 陈波 苑丽丽 杨新兵

水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(5):144-147,4.
水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(5):144-147,4.

冀北山区三种典型森林类型枯落物水文效应研究

Research for the Hydrological Effects of Three Typical Types of Forests Litter in Northern Mountain of Hebei Province

剪文灏 1李淑春 2陈波 2苑丽丽 1杨新兵2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北农业大学林学院,河北保定071000
  • 2. 河北省木兰罔场国有林场管理局,河北围场068450
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Litter layer plays a very important role in forest ecosystem function.This study,in the northern mountain of Hebei Province,collected three typical forests litter,and analyzed their reserves and water-holding characteristics.The results showed that: the reserves of the three forest types of semi-decomposed litter layer are greater than that of the undecomposed layer;maximum water holding capacity of litter sum: the mixed forest of Pinus tabulaeformis and Quercus mongolica(155.31 t/hm2)the mixed forest of Populus davidiana and Betula albosinensis(105.62 t/hm2)the mixed forest of Larix kaempferi and Betula albosinensis(88.17 t/hm2);effectively storing greater than the amount of semi-decomposed layer is not decomposed layer,the following order: the mixed forest of Pinus tabulaeformis and Quercus mongolica(128.15 t/hm2)the mixed forest of Populus davidiana and Betula albosinensis(82.27 t/hm2)the mixed forest of Larix kaempferi and Betula albosinensis(69.22 t/hm2).Total effective capacity is for: the mixed forest of Pinus tabulaeformis and Quercus mongolica(132.01 t/hm2)the mixed forest of Populus davidiana and Betula albosinensis(89.39 t/hm2)the mixed forest of Larix kaempferi and Betula albosinensis(74.95 t/hm2).Holding capacity of litter layers and the soaking time were very good logarithmic relationship.In summary,the mixed forest of Pinus tabulaeformis and Quercus mongolica are the best for soil and water conservation.

关键词

冀北山区/森林枯落物/水文效应

Key words

northern mountain of Hebei Province/forest litter/hydrological effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

剪文灏,李淑春,陈波,苑丽丽,杨新兵..冀北山区三种典型森林类型枯落物水文效应研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(5):144-147,4.

基金项目

林业公益性行业科研专项子课题“冀北山区典型森林生态系统健康经营技术研究与示范” ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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